B | = | building width normal to oncoming wind |
CD | = | drag force coefficient |
CM | = | non-dimensional moment coefficient |
D | = | building depth |
f | = | frequency |
f1 | = | first mode natural frequency |
g | = | peak factor |
gB | = | background peak factor |
gR | = | resonant peak factor |
H | = | building height |
H1(f) | = | first mode structural transfer function |
I | = | mass moment of inertia |
m | = | mass |
![]() |
= | expected extreme value of moment or torque response |
![]() |
= | mean of moment or torque response |
![]() |
= | reference moment or torque |
![]() |
= | background base moment or base torque |
![]() |
= | resonant base moment or base torque response |
![]() |
= | mean wind load |
![]() |
= | resonant component of equivalent static wind loading |
![]() |
= | resultant wind-induced response |
![]() |
= | mean wind-induced response component |
![]() |
= | peak background wind-induced response component |
![]() |
= | peak resonant wind-induced response component |
SM(f) | = | power spectral density of fluctuating base moment or torque response |
SM(f) | = | power spectral density of aerodynamic base moment or torque |
T | = | observation time |
![]() |
= | mean wind velocity evaluated at building height |
![]() |
= | peak acceleration |
a | = | exponent of mean wind velocity profile |
g | = | radius of gyration |
j1 | = | fundamental mode shape in direction of motion |
r | = | air density |
sM | = | root mean square of fluctuating base moment or base torque response |
sM | = | root mean square of aerodynamic moment |
z1 | = | first mode critical damping ratio |
Subscripts | ||
B | = | background component |
D | = | alongwind direction |
L | = | acrosswind direction |
R | = | resonant component |
T | = | torsional direction |